Step by step instructions on how to use a drip coffee maker. The principle of operation and types of filters

Delicious coffee is the key to a good day. Today, to treat yourself to a cup of fragrant espresso, you do not need to go to a coffee shop: you can enjoy your favorite drink cook with help drip coffee maker.

Today we Let's take a closer look at how this works technology, how much coffee should be put into the device, and we will also give detailed recommendations on how to use.

What is a drip coffee maker?

Coffee maker this type boasts a solid history. The first mention of a drip coffee maker dates back to the beginning of the nineteenth century.. At that time, it was a vessel that prepared coffee by straining hot water through ground beans.

Over time, the device was constantly modernized and by the middle of the 20th century it acquired the familiar one for us and acquired its own heating source.

The reason for the popularity of this device was that the drip coffee machine is the best suited for making "Americano".

Besides drip coffee makers very easy to use, which has played in favor of their popularity.

What does a modern drip machine look like? it electrical device, one of the main elements in which the heater enters. Hot water passes through a special filter into which ground coffee is placed. Then the drink enters the tank.

Despite the fact that all coffee makers of this type are arranged in approximately the same way, devices of different brands differ in their characteristics.

These include: design, power, volume, as well as the material from which the device is made.

Additional functions of the drip machine include the presence of a timer and delayed start, indication, electronic or mechanical control, the possibility of heating and maintaining the temperature..

Principle of operation

The drip coffee maker has changed little since its invention, although, of course, it has acquired additional features that make life easier for coffee lovers.

How does the device work?

• The reservoir, which is most often located behind the instrument, filled with water. The liquid then enters the boiler.
• Thereafter the water in the tank is heated to 90-95 degrees Celsius and rises up the tube.
• Slowly, drop by drop, water passes through the filter, which contains ground coffee powder, and enters the lower compartment of the coffee maker.
• The readiness of coffee can be judged by the fullness of the cup: as soon as all the liquid is heated and passes through the filter, your drink will be ready.

A number of models have special functions, which also affect the principle of operation of the machine:

• The coffee maker may have a built-in coffee grinder. It is believed that the most delicious and aromatic coffee is obtained from those grains, whichwhich are ground immediately before use.
• Some devices are equipped with overfill protection, as well as a heating platform that allows you to constantly maintain the temperature of the drink.
• The choice of the required number of mugs and the function of selecting the desired strength will help you brew coffee that will meet all your needs. Most of these coffee makers support two cooking modes: strong or "soft" taste.

Device device

The basic device of all drip coffee makers has a similar structure. The device consists of the following elements:

• water tankinto which the user pours cold water. Most often it is non-removable and is located at the back.
• Boiler (tank). It heats up the liquid.
• Heating element.
• Funnel, which can be either removable or not, as well as a coffee filter. The filter is a self-contained unit and needs to be replaced periodically.
• Ready drink tank. It can be a flask, and in simpler models, ordinary cups play its role.

How to use?

Your coffee maker will delight you with a fragrant drink for a long time if you follow a number of recommendations for its use:

• Pay attention to the water you use to make coffee. It is better not to use tap water, as it contributes to the appearance of scale on the heating element. Filtered or bottled water is best. When filling the tank, keep the liquid container up. Such a life hack will enrich the water with oxygen, which will have the best effect on the taste of the finished coffee.
• Use your favorite grind. However, according to reviews for this type of coffee maker, coarse powder is best. For a truly exclusive taste and aroma, add your favorite spices to the funnel. For this purpose, ginger, cinnamon, coriander and vanilla are best suited.
• If you want to feel like a barista, then buy a device in which you can adjust the power. So, when brewing coffee at high power, you will get a less invigorating drink with a mild bitterness. This option is suitable for those who are already in a hurry: high power significantly reduces cooking time. But at low power, you can reveal the subtlest notes of taste and aroma of coffee beans.
• As we mentioned above, the cooking speed depends on the power. The higher it is, the faster you can enjoy your drink. On average, it takes about ten minutes to prepare one cup..
• Do not forget about such a useful feature as heating. If you prefer to drink coffee throughout the day, then this addition will save you a lot of time.

Filters

The filter is a prerequisite for the operation of this machine.. It is in the filter that coffee powder is poured, from which an invigorating elixir is obtained.

When buying, focus on this, as different models use different filters.

The most common:

• Nylon. This filter is most often used, because. it is remarkably durable. A reusable filter can be used up to sixty times, after which a deterioration in the taste of the drink can be observed.
• "Gold". It is also made of nylon, but has a special protective coating of titanium nitride. It is easier to clean and can be used up to a hundred times. But the price of such a filter is quite high.
• Paper. Disposable filters are made of paper and therefore are the most environmentally friendly. They are versatile, low cost and easy to use. The only thing you will need to take care of is the periodic replenishment of stocks.

Step-by-step instructions for using devices of this type

Follow the steps below to brew your favorite Americano. instructions:

1. Connect the coffee maker to the power supply.
2. Pour water into the tank, focusing on a special mark.
3. Fill the coffee filter. In proportion, focus on one teaspoon per 100 milliliters of water.
4. Close the filter. Place the container for the finished drink.
5. Click on the button to start the device.
6. Wait for all the water to flow in the form of coffee into the tank.
7. Turn off the coffee maker.
8. Pour your drink into a cup.

Popular coffee recipes

Coffee is the drink that allows the use of imagination in its preparation. To date, there are many recipes that will satisfy the taste of even the most demanding coffee gourmet.

Below are a few techniques that will bring a touch of novelty to your morning coffee ritual..

with spices

For a medium cup:

• Robusta coffee - two teaspoons;
• orange peel - two or three small petals;
• cardamom - two or three grains;
• cinnamon - at the tip of a knife.

Grind the grains. Add the resulting powder mixed with spices to the filter. Brew coffee in the usual way. For decoration, you can use cinnamon and powdered sugar.

Ginger "Americano" with blackberries

For a medium cup:

• Robusta coffee - two teaspoons;
• ginger syrup - one tablespoon;
• blackberry jam - two teaspoons;
• blackberries - three or four pieces.

Brew "Americano" in the usual way using a drip coffee maker. Put the blackberry jam on the bottom of the cup. Top with one cup of coffee. Add ginger syrup. Garnish with fresh blackberries.

What does taste depend on?

There is several factors, which can affect the taste of the finished drink.

• Coffee variety. There are two main types that are most popular: Arabica and Robusta. The taste qualities of both types of coffee come from the chemical composition of the grain. Roasted Robusta is more bitter due to the high content of caffeine and chlorogenic acid., which is not found in Arabica, which has a characteristic sourness and aroma due to a higher amount of sucrose and lipids than in Robusta. The taste of a drink made from pure Robusta can be described as "rough" without any shades and nuances., unlike Arabica, which can have many shades of taste and aroma, depending on the variety and processing conditions.
• Terroir, i.e. growing region of coffee beans. The higher the plant grew, the more acidity will be in the finished drink.
• Roast, degree and freshness of grind.
• Water.

Can you make tea?

The only difference from making coffee will be that instead of powder, tea is placed in the filter. You can use both dry tea leaves and additives, and bags. The proportions are the same as for a regular mug.

Care

It is quite simple. Enough after finishing work, remove the disposable filter or rinse thoroughly and clean the reusable filter from the remnants of spent coffee. Then the mesh filter should be dried, inserted into the holder and returned to its place.

By applying this simple rule, you can keep your drip coffee maker working for years to come.

Useful video

From this video you will learn more about the principle of operation of this type of device:

A drip coffee maker is an indispensable device for all lovers of strong coffee. Low price and ease of use makes it accessible to everyone, and the ability to prepare a truly fragrant and tasty drink makes it No. 1 among similar devices.